A UNESCO World Heritage site in Vietnam, Hoi An ancient town is a place that transports visitors to a timeless era. It offers a rich cultural tapestry, including historic landmarks, vibrant markets, and age-old traditions that will immerse you in the captivating allure of this destination where time stands still.
Let’s uncover the top Hoi An attractions that are absolutely worth a visit.
Top Hoi An Attractions That You Cannot Miss
Tan Ky Old House
- Location: 101 Nguyen Thai Hoc Street, Minh An Ward, Hoi An City
Overview
The Tan Ky Old House dates back to 1741 and has served as the residence for seven generations of the Le family. The name “Tan Ky” was bestowed upon it by Mr. Le Tan Ky, a member of the second generation.
Originally, this dwelling functioned as a trading hub for agricultural commodities. Its strategic location, with the front-facing Nguyen Thai Hoc Street and the back overlooking Bach Dang Street and the Hoai River, proved advantageous when Hoi An thrived as a bustling international trading port frequented by Japanese, Chinese, and Western merchant vessels.
Although not the oldest structure in Hoi An, the Tan Ky Old House is the first ancient dwelling designated as a “Cultural Work” by the Ministry of Culture and Information in the city since 1985.
Its Unique Points
The Tan Ky Old House has preserved many horizontal lacquered boards with inscriptions such as “Tích đức lưu tôn” (imparting virtues to future generations) and “Tâm thường thái” (maintaining a calm mind). One unique feature that has captivated archaeologists is the horizontal lacquered board named “Bách Điểu” (One Hundred Birds), which consists of 100 characters, each resembling a bird in flight.
The house also displays a translation of the inscription on Mr. Le Tan Ky’s stele, the founder of the Tan Ky business. It recounts the inspiring tale of an orphan boy who, through self-reliance, achieved fame, generosity, and the respect of the people.
In addition to the living room’s exhibition space showcasing priceless antiques, the house features cozy corners where homeowners display small gifts from visiting tourists as mementos.
Furthermore, a dedicated area allows visitors from around the world to leave cards, preserving their cherished memories of their time at the Tan Ky Old House.
Travel Tips
- If the opportunity arises, visiting Hoi An from February to April is highly recommended. This period showcases the city’s unparalleled beauty and radiance.
- Visitors are advised to dress respectfully and modestly. In some instances, individuals were denied entry due to wearing attire deemed excessively revealing or inappropriate.
- A dedicated area within the Tan Ky Old House facilitates the sale of souvenirs for visitors. Don’t overlook the opportunity to purchase mementos for your loved ones.
> Read More: When Is The Best Time To Go To Vietnam?
Assembly Hall of the Chaozhou Chinese Congregation
- Location: 157 Nguyen Duy Hieu Street, Hoi An City
Overview
Chaozhou is a city near Fujian in the eastern part of Guangdong Province, China. Residents from this distant area constructed an assembly hall in Hoi An, Vietnam.
The story stems from the 17th-century Ming Dynasty crisis in China as the Qing Dynasty rose to power. After dethroning the Ming Emperor, former Ming generals plotted a failed takeover scheme. Many fled south, some reaching Vietnam under Nguyen Dynasty protection and settling in Hoi An.
With excellent trade skills, they transformed Hoi An into a bustling Asian port. They formed regional alliances, constructing assembly halls like the Chaozhou Hall for gatherings and support.
Initially built of wood, the Chaozhou Hall underwent expansions by locals to create a grander, more spacious structure distinct from its origins. Beyond hosting meetings, it served as a maritime temple for worshiping sea and sky deities and seeking favorable trade conditions.
Things To Do
The Assembly Hall of the Chaozhou Chinese Congregation is one of the largest and most exquisite assembly halls in Hoi An. Situated away from the city center, it remains a less frequented attraction, which paradoxically appeals to many visitors seeking a sense of perfect tranquility during their visit.
Tourists are drawn to this hall to capture stunning photographs of its ancient architecture, intricate carvings, and mythical legends. Locals, on the other hand, visit to pay homage, make offerings, and show reverence to the sacred deities. Traders often come at the beginning of the year, seeking blessings for prosperity, while others drop by in pursuit of happiness and good fortune for their families.
For visitors, it is recommended to embrace the local customs. Common practices in Vietnam include preparing simple offerings such as fruits and flowers, as well as participating in rituals like burning incense and offering silent prayers with joined hands. These practices allow one to fully immerse in the cultural experience.
Travel Tips
- Visit the Assembly Hall during the Lantern Festival for a vibrant cultural experience with locals and tourists.
- If you prefer a quieter, more historical journey, consider visiting on days other than the Lantern Festival. The hall is said to remain open throughout the year, which allows you to plan your visit according to your personal schedule.
- As a sacred local site, it is essential to dress modestly and cover your limbs. Avoid wearing short skirts, revealing dresses, or transparent clothing if you wish to gain entry to the Assembly Hall.
> Read More: How To Follow The Dress Code In Vietnam During Your Trip?
Japanese Covered Bridge
- Location: Nguyen Thi Minh Khai Street, Minh An Ward, Hoi An City
Overview
One of Hoi An’s top attractions is the Japanese Covered Bridge, which has a rich history that draws tourists from around the world. The bridge, also known as Cau Pagoda, was built by Japanese merchants in the 17th century. Although the exact construction timeline is unclear, research suggests that it was completed in 1593, and Vietnamese records first mentioned it in 1617.
The “Japanese Bridge” was believed by some ancient people to serve as a magical “sword” that controlled the monstrous Namazu. The Namazu’s body stretched from India to Japan, and the bridge prevented its squirming from causing earthquakes. Local people thought that monsters and kappas dwelled beneath the bridge, which prompted the Vietnamese and Chinese to build a temple in 1653, connecting it to the bridge’s northern corridor.
The original purpose of the bridge was to accommodate international refugees, including Chinese and Japanese, who were welcomed during the Nguyen Dynasty to live and trade in Hoi An. However, in 1633, Japan seized foreign trade, forcing its citizens to depart Hoi An by 1637, which left the bridge under Vietnamese management.
The Japanese Covered Bridge is a harmonious amalgamation of Japanese and Vietnamese architectural styles, featuring a pagoda atop a bridge structure. Spanning approximately 18 meters, it gracefully extends over a serene tributary of the Thu Bon River, adorned with a sheltering roof to protect from rain and sun.
Things To Do
Upon stepping onto the bridge, visitors can take their time and admire the intricate architectural details. The tiled roof, wooden beams, and delicate carvings contribute to its aesthetic appeal. The pillars and columns inside are meticulously carved, reflecting the aesthetics and worship beliefs of the ancient town’s inhabitants. Noteworthy elements include the guardian statues at both ends and the expertly crafted wooden elements.
The bridge also makes for a fantastic photo opportunity, especially during the day when the light is good. You can capture shots of the bridge itself as well as the surrounding scenery and architecture.
Travel Tips
- The ideal time to visit the Japanese Covered Bridge is between 9:00 and 15:00 when the crowds are relatively fewer.
- In addition to exploring the Japanese Bridge, visitors can partake in traditional folk games and witness street performances daily from 19:00 to 20:30 in Hoi An’s Old Town.
- For a unique experience, tourists may consider taking a nighttime cruise aboard a bamboo boat along the canal, where the beautiful illumination and nostalgic ambiance allow for a full appreciation of Old Town’s subtle charms.
- To maximize their experience, visitors are encouraged to hire a tour guide who can provide precise directions, impart historical knowledge, and explain the bridge’s distinctive architectural features.
- After visiting the Japanese Covered Bridge, tourists should consider exploring nearby Hoi An tourist attractions such as the Quan Cong Temple, Phuc Kien Assembly Hall, Tan Ky Ancient House, and other renowned historical sites within Hoi An City.
Quan Thang Ancient House
- Location: 77 Tran Phu Street, Minh An Ward, Hoi An City
Overview
Constructed in the 18th century, the Quan Thang Ancient House originally belonged to a Chinese merchant captain. It derived its name from its first owner, Quan Thang. During that era, this dwelling served dual purposes as a trading establishment and a place of accommodation.
The Quan Thang Ancient House has preserved its architectural designs and interior decorations for over three centuries. This allows present-day descendants to glimpse into the lifestyles of Hoi An Port’s prosperous merchant class from bygone times.
Things To Do
The Quan Thang Ancient House is a unique historical masterpiece that showcases Oriental design and sculptural artistry. Every surface of the house is adorned with intricate artistic patterns, including beams, shutters, arches, and sub-arches. For researchers looking for authentic materials to document traditional architecture, this site would undoubtedly be one of the top choices.
While modern buildings predominantly employ concrete, a visit to the Quan Thang Ancient House allows visitors to appreciate the uncommon materials utilized in its construction era. Notably, the house showcases a variety of woods and gemstones. One cannot help but be impressed by the wooden mortars employed to assemble the frames, pillar legs resting atop marble slabs, or the bricks and thick tiles that compose the exterior areas.
For antique enthusiasts, this dwelling is akin to a treasure trove. Nearly all the furnishings, including the horizontal lacquered boards, are valuable relics that bear testament to the opulence and prosperity of bygone eras of trade.
Travel Tips
- While exploring the entire Quan Thang Ancient House typically takes only 5 to 10 minutes, visitors can conveniently incorporate it into their itinerary at any time of day.
- Due to the house’s limited maximum capacity of 30 to 40 visitors at a time, larger tour groups may need to wait their turn before gaining entry.
Thu Bon River
- Location: Quang Nam Province, flowing through the heart of Hoi An Ancient Town
Overview
The Thu Bon River has an expansive basin spanning over 10.3 square kilometers. It originates from the towering 2598-meter-high Ngoc Linh Mountain in Kon Tum province. One branch of this river empties into the sea at Cua Dai Beach in Hoi An, while another merges with the Vinh Dien River before joining the Han River.
Historically, the Thu Bon River was a modest watercourse, quietly meandering through rocky rapids in the southwestern region of Quang Nam. However, its flow was significantly augmented by the contributions of the Tien River in Tien Phuoc and the Tranh River in Tra My, transforming it into a more substantial body of water.
Things To Do
Embarking on a boat journey from Nguyen Hang or Bach Dang port presents an unparalleled opportunity to immerse oneself in the landscape and daily lives of the local communities along the Thu Bon River’s banks. A day-long excursion allows visitors to witness the river’s role as a convergence point for people, water, and culture because it captures scenes of verdant coconut groves, content fishermen, joyful children, and vibrant markets.
Complementing the boat tours, visiting the riverside villages offers a glimpse into the region’s rich artisanal traditions. For a modest fee (from 4 to 6 USD), one can observe skilled artisans at work and gain insights into the intricate processes of mulberry cultivation, silk weaving, and pottery-making.
Visitors here also have the opportunity to delve into the area’s history. The Thu Bon River holds significant historical importance, having been the site of intense battles during wars against the French and Americans, where many courageous soldiers gave their lives for the nation’s freedom. Local elders share stories of heroism and resilience, including the remarkable tale of Le Thi Tich and Le Thi Nghe, two heroic mothers who sacrificed their children to protect soldiers during the conflicts.
Each year, the residents celebrate the Thu Bon Goddess Festival on the 12th of the Lunar February to honor the “Mother River” and pray for safety and bountiful harvests. Additionally, on the 14th day of every lunar month, the river transforms into a mesmerizing spectacle as paper lotus lanterns carrying the wishes of locals and visitors alike float serenely atop its waters.
Travel Tips
- For a view of the dawn and sunset, you can stroll or ride a bike along the river in the early morning and late afternoon.
- Avoid wearing short skirts while taking in the scenery.
Kim Bong Carpentry Village
- Location: Cam Kim Commune, Hoi An City
Overview
Besides the rustic charm of its handcrafted products, Kim Bong Carpentry Village captivates foreign travelers with its age-old history. According to legend, the village’s ancestors were skilled woodworkers who migrated from the Northern Delta and North Central regions in the 15th century to seek better livelihoods.
Initially, only a few woodworkers managed to sustain themselves. Gradually, they expanded from building conventional cottages and bamboo houses to crafting household appliances, boats, and ships, improving their living standards.
With the development of the ancient city of Hoi An, Kim Bong Carpentry became an international commercial port, experiencing economic and cultural shifts by the late 16th century. Urbanization brought improved living standards, and the village’s craftsmen met the demands for state-of-the-art architecture, religious buildings, and advanced transportation, construction, and war equipment, incorporating techniques from Cham, Chinese, and Japanese influences.
While the carvings of Kim Bong artisans are flawless, the village has transformed into a tourism model through integration policies and reforms. Investments and projects have connected it to downtown Hoi An, allowing tourists to explore this over 600-year-old destination and understand its journey to becoming a “pearl of Mother”.
Things To Do
The village has two primary sections: the west and the east. The West is well-known for its home appliances, while the East focuses on building boats and ships.
Strolling to the Eastern area, visitors can discover the locals’ expertise in wooden shipbuilding, an integral part of Kim Bong’s heritage. Traditionally constructed with wood, bricks, and metals, these intricate ships showcase the village’s high-level techniques. Along the riverside, rows of old ships that once accompanied locals on ocean voyages symbolize Kim Bong’s enduring maritime tradition and culture.
Pausing to visit the numerous souvenir shops along the road offers an opportunity to purchase affordable, locally carved keepsakes made from repurposed materials. These items, often crafted from furniture and appliance offcuts, provide an unforgettable memento of the village experience. Annual exhibitions showcasing the finest products are a highlight for visitors.
For those curious about handicrafts, joining a one-day workshop as an “apprentice carpenter” provides an immersive experience. Locals and experienced artisans willingly share their knowledge, guiding tourists through the steps of carving and allowing them to create their own handmade souvenirs.
Travel Tips
- Check the weather forecast to avoid the stormy and rainy seasons, which could hinder participation in outdoor activities.
- Dress casually as the village embraces traditional rural customs and attire.
- Entrance to the village is free of charge.
- The visit is suitable for family trips, especially for children, allowing them to expand their knowledge of Vietnam’s history and cultural heritage.
- Various affordable transportation options are available to reach the village.
Cam Thanh Village
- Location: Cam Thanh Village, Hoi An City
Overview
Nestled approximately three kilometers southeast of Hoi An’s ancient town lies Cam Thanh Village, renowned for its distinctive 84-hectare Bay Mau palm forest. This expansive palm grove has been an integral part of the local community’s daily life for centuries.
Owing to the Bay Mau palm forest, the residents of Cam Thanh Village have developed traditional handicrafts, crafting products for both practical use and as souvenirs for visiting tourists. This picturesque landscape provides a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of modern life, where travelers can immerse in the culture of friendly locals, admire the immense palm forest, and engage in creative activities with their group.
Things To Do
An adventure awaits in the renowned Bay Mau palm forest, Cam Thanh Village’s iconic destination. Board a traditional “Thung Chai” coracle rowed by locals to meander through this culturally rich landscape. Captivating stories about remarkable features will be regaled by guides as the soothing sounds of water and rustling palms create a serene ambiance.
Travelers can witness the skilled hands of Cam Thanh’s craftsmen transform coconut and bamboo into various handicrafts. While many products serve local needs, visitors can find unique souvenirs crafted from these natural materials as reminders of their visit.
How about participating in an eco-tour to indulge in the rhythms of village life? Some activities like riding buffalos, tending fields, catching fish, and harvesting vegetables alongside friendly residents will allow travelers to experience the simple pleasures of daily rural life.
Indulging in Hoi An’s renowned cuisine here is a must. The harmonious flavors of Quang noodles, Cao Lau, Banh Xeo, and grilled meats – delectable specialties blending locally sourced ingredients will leave a lasting impression.
Travel Tips
- For your safety, it is advisable to engage local guides when participating in outdoor activities in Cam Thanh Village.
- If you wish to experience handicraft-making firsthand, be sure to seek permission from the locals.
- During summer visits, remember to wear a hat and apply sunscreen to protect your skin from the intense heat and sunshine.
- When exploring the Bay Mau palm forest, remain with your group at all times to avoid getting lost in the vast expanse.
- Maintain a clean environment by properly disposing of any waste and refraining from littering on the ground or in the river.
Cua Dai Beach
- Location: Cam An Ward, Hoi An City
Overview
Cua Dai Beach stretches for 3 kilometers from the Cham Islands ferry port to An Bang Beach, a mere 4 km from the once-bustling trading port of Hoi An Ancient Town. Located at the Thu Bon, Yangtze, and De Vong Rivers confluence, this beach boasts shimmering white sands, clear turquoise waters, moderate slopes, and calm waves. Although affected by erosion, Cua Dai Beach remains an alluring Hoi An attraction for relaxation and recreational activities like swimming and various water sports.
Things To Do
Cua Dai Beach offers a tranquil haven for relaxation, boasting splendid accommodations and luxurious buildings. Visitors can indulge in the comforts of five-star resorts, savor delectable cuisine at deluxe restaurants, and rejuvenate with pampering spa treatments.
Boredom is never an issue at Cua Dai Beach, where a wide range of activities awaits. Snorkeling enthusiasts can explore the vibrant underwater world, marveling at colorful coral reefs teeming with diverse marine life. For those seeking a memorable fishing experience, boats and gear can be hired to embark on an exciting angling adventure with family and friends. Sports enthusiasts can revel in activities like beach volleyball or windsurfing to soothe both body and mind.
There is a culinary paradise with numerous restaurants and local food stalls readily available for either a cozy dinner with friends or a quick bite. Seafood aficionados will find their taste buds tantalized by an array of fresh ocean delicacies, including crabs, squids, shrimps, and abalones. Travelers can savor the essence of the sea with mouthwatering specialties like steamed chips with lemongrass, fried squid with fish sauce, and grilled lemongrass stingrays.
Travel Tips
- It is advisable to visit Cua Dai Beach on weekdays, as it tends to be less crowded than on weekends.
- Following weather forecasts is crucial to avoid unfavorable conditions, such as storms or heavy rainfall.
- Prepare essential items like swimsuits, flip-flops, sunscreen, wide-brimmed hats, and sunglasses.
- Before venturing into the water, take note of the designated rescue locations in case of emergencies.
- During peak summer months, it is recommended to avoid swimming and sunbathing between 11:00 and 15:00, when the sunlight is at its strongest, to prevent sunburns or heat-related illnesses.
- While street souvenir shopping can be an enjoyable activity, exercise caution and remain vigilant to avoid potential scams or overpricing.
Museum of Sa Huynh Culture
- Location: 149 Tran Phu Street, Hoi An City
Overview
The Sa Huynh people were early traders with Southeast Asia, South India, and China. They developed in the Hoi An region from 1000 BC to 2 AD, before the rise of the Chams. Their culture lasted over 5000 years, spanning from the Neolithic period to the early Iron Age in provinces from Quang Binh to the Central Highlands. Along with the Dong Son and Oc Eo cultures, they formed the cradle of civilization in Vietnam.
The Sa Huynh economy relied on agriculture, forestry, fishing, and crafts. They thrived in maritime trade, establishing harbor cities like Hoi An. The Sa Huynh Culture had cultural and commercial exchanges with Southeast Asia, ancient China, and ancient India.
The Museum of Sa Huynh Culture was founded in 1994 to preserve this heritage. It showcases 971 original artifacts, mainly terracotta and metal works from the Hoi An area, offering valuable insights into this ancient civilization.
Things To Do
The Museum is a must-see for those interested in history. Exploring and capturing photos within the museum typically takes about an hour. The welcoming staff is available to provide insights into the burial customs, artistic sensibilities, and trade relationships of this forgotten culture.
On the second floor, the Museum of the Revolution showcases portraits of courageous war heroes alongside more contemporary items like grenade launchers and AK-47s.
Travel Tips
- For a tranquil experience, visit the museum early in the morning as Hoi An Ancient Town gets bustling later in the day.
- The museum is best visited as part of a cultural tour of Hoi An Ancient Town.
- The museum is closed on the 10th day of each month for conservation purposes and specific professional research and development.
- The entrance ticket is included in the ticket to Hoi An Ancient Town.
- The museum provides group tours, solo traveler options, family tours, educational tours, and private tours in Hoi An.
To Sum Up
Hoi An’s allure lies in its ability to transport visitors through time, immersing them in a tapestry of history and culture woven into every nook and cranny. By learning about each Hoi An attraction’s history, exploring intriguing aspects, and heeding additional tips, they can tailor their experiences to unravel the layers of history, culture, and traditions that have shaped this captivating UNESCO World Heritage site over centuries.
